Additional information Peer review information Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology thanks R
Mohammed 1 , Yusra Arafeh 2 , Zeyad Bady 1 , Mohamed Haseeb 3 , Mostafa Meshref 4 1 Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, 2 Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of science and technology, Irbid, Jordan, 3 Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt, 4 Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt Background and Aims: Ischemic stroke accounts for 70% of all strokes, with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) being a leading cause of disability and death
In stem cells, studies support an important role for redox sensitive signaling networks, which control its signature properties of self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation in multiple organ systems such as bone, blood, and the brain (Smith et al., 2000
These peptides work through distinct yet complementary mechanisms to optimize the body's natural repair processes, making this blend particularly effective for complex injuries requiring comprehensive healing support